The Sports education model Presented by: Jonathan Rice, Austin Caster,

The Sports education model Presented by: Jonathan Rice, Austin Caster, Jordan Musbach, Tom Kowalski, Cory O’Neil

Key components Physical Education/Sports Education Intramural Sports Interscholastic Athletics

Seven Characteristics of Sport Education Sports education involves seasons rather than units Students quickly become members of teams The schedule for competition is formal There is a major accumulating event The sport is recognized and the stats are recorded Entertainment is included to provide excitement, meaning and social interaction. Students become involved.

Teacher Role Student-centered instruction. Teacher must establish strong rules and routines before beginning the sport/activity. Instructs, facilitates, and assesses student learning. The teacher is present to guide the students. Model works especially well in a team-teaching scenario Grading

Student Roles Responsible for leadership, instruction and performing. All students practice and play Sports Team Captain – Coach Stats. Keeper – records and post team and individual statistics Manager – equipment manager & sets up field/court Referee – Is acquainted with rules and etiquette of the sport/activity being played. Player – participating member of team. Scorekeeper – keeps tally of game score as it is played

Examples of Activities: Basketball Field Hockey Football Hockey Lacrosse Soccer Softball Tennis Track & Field Volleyball Weight Training Wrestling Modified Sports

Creating the Model Teach students about the roles prior to start of each season. Teacher should conduct training sessions for individual jobs students may partake in. Talk about student conflicts Rules for Referee Managerial positions Stats. Keeper Instructions or teacher authority may vary between grade levels and maturity.

Creating the Model Make necessary modifications to rules and competition format Equality – all team members get to play the same amount of time. Balanced teams: gender, ability, behavior, etc.

Pros. Positive sport experience Learns values of sports Deferred Goals Teamwork Loyalty Commitment Perseverance Dedication Concern for others Socializing Leadership Skills Participation Confidence to play in the sport Knowledge and Enthusiasm to further pursue the sport Fun

Cons. Student’s biases Requires maturity and responsibility Conflicting Schedules Different levels of seriousness.

Sport Education Sample “Season” Day 1 Teacher begins by discussing the rules, etiquette, strategies and roles of the sport. Handouts covering the rules, etiquette, strategies and roles are distributed. Captains are announced The rest of the team rosters are announced. Usually determined by the teacher prior to class. The class breaks up into teams and determine roles.

Sport Education Sample “Season” Days 2-3 Teams practice separately Warm up activity Skill based activity Team building activity Schematic practice Develop plays Determine defensive scheme The practice can be designed either by the teacher or the captains. Teacher- The teacher plans the practice and then explains the activities to the captains who lead the practices Captains- The captains develop practice plans outside of class which must be okayed by the teacher The teacher provides captains with a basic design for what must be included in practice The teacher also provides captains with resources for planning practice

Sport Education Sample “Season” Day 4 Game Play schedule posted Written Assessment Covering rules, etiquette, strategies and roles Warm Up Activity Game Play Day 5 Practice Warm up activity Skill based activity Team building activity Schematic practice Practice concentrates on the teams’ deficits from previous days game play Day 6 Warm Up Activity Game Play Day 7 Practice Day 8 Warm Up Activity Game Play Day 9-10 End of “Season” Tournament Multiple format options Round Robin Single Elimination Double Elimination Tournament should include consolation rounds

Assessment Points may be based on: Motor skill performance of team members Based upon psychomotor assessments of students Great model for authentic assessment (more time for assessment in this model) Competition performance (wins v. losses) Sportsmanship Attendance Participation Proper warm-up

Works Cited Darst, P. & Pangrazi, R. (2009). Dynamic Physical Education for Secondary School Students. 6th or 7th Edition. Pearson-Benjamin Cummings: San Francisco. Siedentop, D. (1994). Sport education: Quality physical education through positive sport experiences. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. Siedentop, Daryl. "Sports Education Model." Hope College. Grand Rapids, MI. . Web. 2 Feb. 2012.