Photo Credit: Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program ~Day One~ May 18,

Photo Credit: Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program Day One May 18, 2022 For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

Why are we learning about solar development? Renewable energy is a positive move toward reducing greenhouse gasses from fossil fuels to address climate change impacts and reduce our dependence on foreign oil For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

Why are we learning about solar development? According to the Solar Energy Industries Association, the solar industry is set to quadruple over the next decade Map of existing and proposed major solar projects with example photo (Map/data source: SEIA 2022) For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

Why are we learning about solar development? The Chesapeake Bay Program recognized the need to utilize their scientific, modeling, monitoring and planning capabilities to prioritize the communities, working lands and habitats that are most vulnerable to the risks of a changing climate The 2021 Chesapeake Executive Council: Directive No. 21-1 Collective Action for Climate Change For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What challenges make large-scale solar development controversial? Land use changes for forests and agricultural lands Erosion from site affecting nearby streams and properties Change in viewscape, nuisance glare from panels Perceived or feared decline in nearby property values For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What is the connection between solar development and local water quality? Siting on agricultural lands that could be used for sustainable farming that provides food and healthy soils that capture carbon Siting on forested lands that clean air, capture carbon, filter water, control erosion, and sustain biodiversity, habitat and recreation Erosion and sediment control during construction Post - construction stormwater runoff from impervious surface of solar arrays and surrounding land For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What is the connection between solar development and local water quality? Some Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement goals and outcomes that could be impacted by large scale solar development without careful siting and stormwater management considerations: Forest Buffers Outcome Protected Lands Outcome for wetlands and forest lands Stream Health Outcome Water Quality and 2025 Watershed Implementation Plan (WIP) Outcome For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What is the connection between solar development and local water quality? According to an April 2022 Bay Journal article entitled, More than 800 solar projects in Bay states stuck waiting for revie w Bay states have adopted aggressive climate-change mitigation policies that rely on renewable energy Solar made up more than half of all new electricity generated in the United States during the first three quarters of 2021, according to the Solar Energy Industries Association There will be a proposed fast-tracked process to relieve the For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What is the connection between solar development and local water quality? Solar projects waiting for review Maryland: 48 projects, potential power capacity of 2,502 megawatts (enough to power 410,000 homes) Pennsylvania: 443 projects, potential power capacity of 8,854 megawatts (enough to power 1.4 million homes) Virginia: 416 projects, potential power capacity of 22,679 megawatts (enough to power 3.7 million homes) For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What is the connection between solar development and local water quality? The Issue: While renewable energy is a positive move toward reducing greenhouse gasses from fossil fuels to address climate change impacts on the Chesapeake Watershed, is the recent boom in solar farms increasing the challenge to meet water quality goals in unintended but avoidable ways? For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What the panel aims to uncover Objective: Understand the trends and drivers of largescale solar development, the associated water quality impacts and some best practices to protect local water quality. For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org

What the panel aims to uncover Section One: Research & Science Section Two: Perspectives Land Consumption Snapshot of issues in Local Opposition VA/MD/PA from a state Co-location agency level State and local tensions Industry insights Competing Policies Examples of Ordinances & Section Three: Tours Recommended Practices to protect water quality For our forests. For our streams. For our future. allianceforthebay.org