HP EBS & Data Protector 5.0 임 덕 운 (duck-un.im@hp) MC Finance & Samsung
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HP EBS & Data Protector 5.0 임 덕 운 ([email protected]) MC Finance & Samsung Support Team HP Korea Customer Service
목차 HP EBS 란 ? HP EBS Software Data Protector Data Protector 란 ? Data Protector 의 구성요소 Installation & Upgrade IPR/Integration Data Protector 가 지원하는 백업 방식 Enhancement vs OBII 3.x, 4.x
데이터의 손실의 결과 중요한 데이터를 손실한 회사중 93% 가 5 년안에 회사의 문을 내렸다 . – US Bureau of Labor e B a ilin g S h a k e nb ya u c tio ns ite 'slo n g o u ta g e ,s o m ein v e s to rsa n d s e lle rsd e fe c t e B a yw a sb a c kina c tio na fte ra2 2 -h o u r o u ta g ela s tw e e k ,b u tp u b licc o n fi d e n c e inth ea u c tio ns ite 'sre lia b ilityw a ss lo w e r tore b o u n d ,a se v id e n c e db ys u b s ta n tia l d ro p sinth es to c kp ric ea n dth en u m b e r o fite m sfo rs a le . 데이터 보호에 투자하지 않은 회사는 투자자의 신임이 떨어져 주식의 가격을 떨어 뜨린다
데이터의 손실의 경향 하드웨어 & 시스템 에러 사용자 실수 소프트웨어 에러 14 % 7% 3% 바이러스 & 해킹 자연 재해 32 % 44 % 오직 오직 Tape Tape 백업만이 백업만이 완전한 완전한복구가 복구가 가 가능하다 능하다.
시장의 변화 동향 기술 발전에 의해 급격히 데이터의 용량이 증가 하였으며 , 여러 데이터 종류가 발생 24 시간 365 일 서비스를 해야 하는 환경이 급증 분산된 환경에 걸쳐 중요데이터 발생 ( 복잡한 데이터 관리 ) 복잡한 IT 환경에 적응하기 위해 보다 빠르고 많은 기술력 습득이 필요 IT 환경 관리 비용의 쟁점화 IT 통합 관리 서비스 필요성 확대 이기종의 시스템의 무분별한 확대 인터넷의
왜 통합 백업 솔루션이 필요한가 ? - LAN 에서 SAN 으로 스토리지 환경이 변화 된다 . - SAN 환경에 Disk 와 Tape 이 혼합된다 . - 다양한 H/W 환경이 전산환경을 지배 한다 . - Multi-Operating System 을 지원해야 한다 . - 지능적인 통합 관리가 필요하다 . - 다양한 대용량 백업 장치를 지원할 수 있어야 한다 .
Why hp ? 광범위한 솔루션의 제공 한국 hp 서비스 사업부는 EBS 를 제공하기 위한 조직적인 지원체계 , 교육된 엔지니어 확보 , 계속적인 ISV 와의 관계형성을 통하여 Backup & Restore solution 을 제공합니다 . Largest Install Base new HP 는 전세계적으로 가장 많은 Install Base 시장을 가지고 있습니다 . 40% market share (IDC 2002) 계속적인 신기술의 제공 new hp 는 BC, EVM 등의 기술등을 토대로 Instant Recovery, Fast Recovery 등의 새로운 기술을 계속적으로 제공합니다 .
What is EBS? Enterprise Backup Solution enterprise-class solution that ensures a high hp’s Enterprise Backup Solution level of data protection for the customer’s critical business information, best-in고객의 크리티컬한 자료의 완전한 백업 및with 저장을the 보장하기 위해 industry storage technical consultancy services 현재 최고 기술 수준의 소프트웨어 , 하드웨어 그리고 스토리지 전문 and state-of-the-art hardware 컨설팅을 함께 제공하는 hpstorage 의 엔터프라이즈급 솔루션and software
HP EBS 의 장점 1. 이기종 플랫폼 환경에서 초 고속의 무정지 백업 / 복구를 구현하기 위한 설계 2. Oracle, SAP, Exchange, SQL server, raw disk, file system 의 복구를 수 시간 에서 수 분으로 축소 함으로서 빠른 고객 비즈니스 복구 3. 데이터 보호에 소요되는 총비용을 절감 하기 위한 맞춤형 구성의 신속한 구현 4. HP 컨설턴트의 전문적 의견을 통한 가치의 극대화 구현 5. 복잡한 이기종 환경에서 설치 및 구성 문제에 따른 잠재적인 비즈니스 장애 가능성의 최소화 실현 6. 전문가의 시각을 통해 백업정책 및 운영절차 이외에 미래 요구에 부응하는 계획까지도 정의
HP 의 EBS 서비스 란 ? 백업 Assessment & 백업 SAN Planning 스토리지Services NAS 스토리지 스토리지 제품 SAN 연결장비 Partner 백업 솔루션 백업 백업 라이브러리 솔루션 통합 관리 설치 구성 서비스 백업 S/W Partner 백업 드라이버 HP 자체 솔루션 유지보수 서비스 고객 교육 hp new EBS
HP EBS S/W Data Protector Data Protector Data Protector 란 ? Data Protector 의 구성요소 Installation & Upgrade IPR/Integration Data Protector 가 지원하는 백업 방식 Enhancement vs OBII 3.x, 4.x
Data Protector 란 ? what is it? 24x7 가용성을 필요로 하는 비지니스 환경에서의 데이터 보호를 위한 자동화된 백업 소프트웨어 what does it do? 데이터보호 : 재난으로 부터 데이터 보호를 위한 데이터의 백업 및 재난 시 복구를 손쉽게 할 수 있는 방법 제시 . 미디어 관리 : 백업 된 미디어를 손쉽게 관리하고 , 운영하는 방법 제시 most important features: 수 많은 서버와 함께 SAN 과 NAS 로 구성된 다양한 환경에서 , 적은 규모에서 Enterprise 환경에 이르는 자동화된 백업 기능 Split mirror 백업을 통한 제로 다운타임 백업 및 인스턴스 리커버리 기능을 가지고 있는 스토리지와 완벽한 최적 구성 기능 Data Data Protector Protector
Data Protector 의 구성 요소 Cell Manager data protector user interface: disk agent media agent tape library Cell Manager – Backup Server : HP-UX, Solaris, Window NT, Window 2000 – 백업 셀 내의 백업 인스턴스 , 백업 디바이스 , 미디어 풀 등 , 백업 구성 정보 저장 – 백업된 파일에 대한 정보 ( 백업 DB) 저장 Disk Agent – Backup Client : 오픈 시스템 환경 – 백업 대상이 되는 시스템 Media Agent 백업 디바이스 서버 : 오픈 시스템 환경 – 백업 셀 내의 백업 장비에 대한 물리적 구성 포인트 제공 – 셀 메니저의 디바이스 콘트롤를 대행 Application Agent – 백업 Client – 백업 대상이 되는 시스템으로 , 특정 응용프로그램의 온라인 백업 모듈을 포함 – 상용 RDBMS, SAP R3, MS Exchange, Tuxedo, OFM 등 지원 Functional Extension – 61 개 이상의 Slot 이 장착 된 라이브러리 제어 , 제로다운타임 백업 , 인스턴트 리커버리 , 다이렉트 백업 등
IPR /Integration - overview Data Protector – Supported Environment what’s not supported anymore New SAN Support Strategy Device test tool
Data Protector – Supported Environments data protector user interface: Win NT Win 2000 Win XP HE Win XP Pro HP-UX Solaris backup agents: data protector management station: Win NT Win 2000 Win XP Pro HP-UX Solaris application-aware on-line integrations: Oracle SAP SAP DB Informix Sybase backup device server: Baan IV MS SQL 2000 Win NT/Win 2000 MS SQL Server Win XP Pro Exchange 2000 HP-UX MS Exchange 5.5 Sun Solaris Lotus Notes / IBM AIX Domino Linux Redhat MS Internet Info Linux SuSE, Debian Server HP Tru64 UNIX New v5.0a OpenView NNM HP MPE/iX Novell NetWare (Solid) SCO OpenServer, SNI Sinix catalog database: - files, versions, hosts - media, drives, libraries Win 9x, Win ME, Win XP HE Win XP Pro, Win XP 64 Win NT, Win NT (Alpha) Win 2000 HP-UX disk media Sun Solaris agent agent IBM AIX Linux Redhat, SuSE Linux Caldera, Debian HP Tru64 UNIX (Digital UNIX) HP MPE/iX Novell NetWare tape library SGI IRIX SCO OpenServer; SCO Unixware complete data protector support SNI SINIX NCR MP-RAS matrices are available at: Sequent DYNIX http://www.openview.hp.com/ Additional platforms via NFS, shared disk (CIFS) or products/dataprotector/specificatio NDMP
What’s not supported anymore no longer supported OS in Data Protector 5.0: –Solaris 2.51 –Novell Netware 3.x –Novell Netware 4.1 –Novell Netware 5.0 –limited support for Oracle7 DP 5.0 Cell Manager and Installation Server not supported on HP-UX 10.x Data Protector GUI is no longer supported on the following systems: –HP-UX 10.x –Windows ME –Windows 98
New San support strategy Current status: Weakness in SAN coverage Restricted Support in SAN Support issues Goal: Should work in any SAN supported by specific vendor Ability to easily identify and isolate problems DP 5.0 offers two ways to support SAN solutions: HP Solution (as offered by NSS) 3rd party solution after successful test (DTT tool)
Device Test Tool utility used for testing the basic functionality of standalone SCSI devices using simplest command –cmdfile, includes two automation scripts with a set of commands. expects the device filename as an input using the – device option two commands required: cmdfile and type
Device Test Tool - supported platforms Windows 95/98 Windows 2000 Windows XP Windows NT HP-UX 10.20, 11.x Solaris 7, 8
Installation & Upgrade / Migration aspects Installation requirements Installation methods on different supported platforms Local installation via script Limitations / drawbacks Migration aspects Upgrade considerations Upgrade scenarios -OBII 4.x - DP 5.0 -OBII 4.x CM on HP-UX 10.20 - DP 5.0 CM(on HP-UX 11.x)
Installation requirements (1) Unix platform: HP-UX, Solaris 7 and 8 RAM (MB) Disk Space (MB) Cell Manager ** 256, recommended 512* 220 Installation Server 64 240 (350 for Solaris) User Interface ** 64 120 Disk Agent 64, recommended 128 10 Media Agent 64, recommended 128 10 Integration Modules 64, recommended 128 10 * The required memory (RAM) depends on the number of parallel sessions ** DP 5.0 Cell Manager and GUI are NOT supported on HP-UX 10.20 anymore!
Installation requirements (2) Windows platform: NT4.0, W2000 and XP RAM (MB) Disk Space (MB) Cell Manager 256, recommended 512* 190 Installation Server** 64 160 User Interface 64 100 Disk Agent 64, recommended 128 10 Media Agent 64, recommended 128 20 Integration Modules 64, recommended 128 15 * The required memory (RAM) depends on the number of parallel sessions ** DP 5.0 Installation server is NOT available on Windows XP
Installation methods (1) Target platform Installation tools HP-UX Installation Server Unix Windows swinstall, swremove Solaris pkgadd, pkgrm Other Unix omnisetup 1 Windows Microsoft Installer Novell Install script MPE/iX ftp, unpack 1) Installation server does not support Dynix, SCO Unixware 7.1.1 client
Installation methods (2) New install script for local installation of Unix clients: omnisetup.sh Applies only for non HP-UX 11.x and non Solaris Unix clients omnisetup.sh [-source directory] [-server name] [-install component-list] -directory is the location where installation CD is mounted. If not specified, current directory is taken. -name is an optional name of the cell server host. -component-list is a comma-separated list of component codes. No spaces are allowed, and core and core-integ components need not to be specified. Located on CD for HP-UX, in directory LOCAL-DP-AGENTINSTALL Only ksh shell is supported Detects and upgrades previously installed components Checks and validates specified components Client host can be imported automatically
Limitations / drawbacks DP 5.0 CM and GUI not supported on HP-UX 10.20 No DP 5.0 CD for HP-UX 10.20 Installation server not supported on Windows XP ’Automatic disaster recovery’ module only installable on Windows platform No Japanese, German and French localization
Migration aspects No license migration required ! Only support contract migration IDB structure unchanged, but new Velocis DB version Direct upgrade is possible for: -OB II A.03.51 - Data Protector A.05.00 -OB II A.04.00 - Data Protector A.05.00 -OB II A.04.10 - Data Protector A.05.00 Upgrade from other Omniback II versions: -first upgrade to OB II 4.x required -OBII 3.x - OBII 4.x - DP 5.0 (possible, but not recommended) -direct upgrade from OBII 3.x - DP 5.10 planed with DP 5.10
Upgrade considerations Requirements to consider: CM, IS and clients must have same version installed (DP 5.0) In MoM environment all CM must have same version installed (DP 5.0) Licenses of OB II A.03.x and 4.x still valid in DP 5.0 no license migration needed Important: upgrade procedures are different on HP-UX, Solaris and Windows platform - on HP-UX and Solaris: first remove old, then install new binaries IDB and configuration data will not be removed - on Windows do NOT remove/uninstall old binaries ! otherwise IDB and configuration data will be removed Upgrade order: 1. Upgrade cell manager and all installation servers 2. Upgrade all clients, can be done gradually 3. MA / Integration Agents must be upgraded before start of any backup / restore
Upgrade scenarios (1) Upgrade from OBII A.04.x DP A.05.00 Standard upgrade procedure applies Upgrade consist of conversion to new Velocis DB version (2.0 - 3.5) IDB data files will not be modified IDB upgrade started automatically after installation, no user interaction required SW install and remove utility is swremove / swinstall on HPUX and MSI on Windows IDB upgrade very fast Upgrade status reported in upgrade.log file
Upgrade scenarios (2) Upgrade OBII 4.x CM on HP-UX 10.20 DP 5.0 on HPUX 11.x DP 5.0 does NOT support CM and GUI on HP-UX 10.20 Upgrade procedure needs to incorporate upgrade of HP-UX to 11.x Order of upgrade steps very important: 1. Remove OBII 4.x binaries from HP-UX 10.20 CM (swremove) 2. Keep IDB and configuration data untouched 3. Upgrade system OS to HP-UX 11.x 4. Install DP 5.0 binaries (using swinstall) 5. Installation process automatically upgrades IDB
IDB Upgrade Wizard - detail part (1) This upgrade wizard offers three options to proceed: Upgrade detail part of IDB Postpone the detail upgrade Skip the upgrade and finish installation
IDB Upgrade Wizard - detail part (2) This upgrade wizard checks: OBII 3.51 database Disk space required for detailed upgrade
IDB Upgrade Wizard - detail part (3) This upgrade wizard allows: Add extension files for filename table spaces Add directories for binary files (DCBF directories)
IDB Upgrade Wizard - detail part (4) This upgrade wizard provides: Estimated time required to perform the detail upgrade Allows to monitor the progress of the detail upgrade
Data Protector 가 지원하는 백업 구성 방식 direct-attached protection SAN (LAN-free) protection management management applicatio n server disk agent disk agent media agent tape network-based protection media agent media agent (robotic control) tape storage area network NAS (NDMP) protection management management media agent disk agent via NFS/CIFS applicatio n servers tape NAS disk agent media agent via NDMP tape Page 34
Data Protector 가 지원하는 고 가용성 zero-downtime backup management Site A backup server applicatio n server production data disaster-tolerant configurations Site B LAN tape t fail-overmanagement servers production servers copy direct (server-less) backup management M Continuo us Access XP XP array bridge backup server S T XP array tape applicatio n server productio n data tape t copy DP5.0 의 고 가용성 솔류션은 다음과 같은 스토리지와 함께 지원 : HP XP arrays, HP VA arrays, EMC Symmetrix, HDS Lightning xCopy data mover Page 35
Zero Downtime Backup split/mirror backup 복제 볼륨을 이용한 백업 management - HP StorageWorks XP BC, CA - HP StorageWorks VA - EMC T/F, SRDF 백업 효율성 및 데이터 가용성 증가 applicatio n server 백업 중에 서버와 Application 의 media agent 성능저하가 전혀 없음 Data Protector 를 이용한 완전한 자동화 백업 프로세스 부가적인 디스크 스토리지 필요 t productio splitn mirror data tape 어플리케이션 서버와 별도의 백업 서버 구성을 통한 어플리케이션 서비스 성능 저하 방지
Zero Downtime Backup(2) snapshot backup concept Application host VA P S P– primary/parent S– snapshot/child P S Similar to split mirror backups Snapshots/copies get created on the fly or are reused Backup host processes the data Snapshots/copies information is stored in IR database for VA Backup host
Zero Downtime Backup(2) snapshot backup process unning environment backup session start snapshot 1. The application writes data to the array, using RAID to control distribution of the data across physical disks. 4. A snapshot is taken: Snapshot data is written to the array, again using RAID to control distribution of the data across physical disks. 5. DB/Application is taken out of Backup mode/put back on-line. 2. Backup session starts. 3. DB/Application is put into backup mode/offline. backup session completion 6. If a tape backup is specified, the snapshot of data is backed up to tape 7. Backup session ends.
Instant Recovery 개념 midnight time 11:55 a.m. incident within past hour 2 hours 3 hours recovery point objective automatic management & re-cycling of s recovery images (how old is the data to which I recover?) 12 hours recovery images on disk recovery image on tape Page 39
Instant Recovery data protector breaks the link between disk-based protection and tape 신속하고 자동화된 복구 –Raw disk images, File system –Oracle8, SAP R/3, MS Exchange 2000 instant recovery management system application server backup device server –Microsoft SQL 2000 tape Business Copy XP 의 복제 볼륨 이용 3 개까지의 복제 볼륨 지원 (mirror rotation) 복제 볼륨에 대한 별도의 DB 운영 (IRDB) t production data t0 t-1 t -2 백업 및 복구에 대한 GUI 기반 운영 디스크 볼륨 복제를 통한 신속한 백업은 물론 원본 볼륨의 데이터 이상 시 복제 볼륨의 데이터가 신속하게 원본 볼륨으로 복구 point-in-time copies (split mirrors or snapshots)
Direct(Sever-less)Backup what it is client network applicatio n servers SAN w/ FC Switch P-VOL disk arrays xp 128 xp 1024 Data C1 data movers within hp tape libraries or within xp arrays tape librarie s allows a backup application to move data directly from disk arrays to tape drives or libraries over the SAN, bypassing the application server benefit zero impact and downtime upon applications during backup operations more efficient backup & recovery within a SAN due to an integrated data mover NEW within the hp StorageWorks tape libraries with hp OV Data Protector (split-mirror & direct backup extensions for all xp arrays) or within the XP disk array with VERITAS NetBackup (Array Integration option & ServerFree Agent products) for xp 128 & xp 1024 complete solution through consulting
Direct(Sever-less)Backup 개념 server Backup Software File/block mapping Xcopy control OS Layer File System TCP/IP Stack direct backup – data mover within tape library how it works (for xp arrays) LVM / Device Device Driver Network Interface (NIC) SAN Backup software flow Resolve agent path Xcopy agent-generated commands Raw data path LUN assigned to port Read Xcopy engine P-VOL Write C1
Business 연속성 지원 온라인 백업 상용 RDBMS 및 어플리케이션과 통합되는 온라인 백업 모듈 제공 (SAP, Oracle, Informix, Sybase, MS Exchange, MS SQL) Zero Impact Backup 서버 다운타임 혹은 어플리케이션의 성능저하가 전혀 없음 HP SureStore E XP 512 백업 EMC TimeFinder / SRDF 백업 Continuos Operation MC Service Guard 와 MS Cluster 를 통한 백업 서버의 High Availability( 고 가용성) 구성 Hig h Zero Impact Backup Application Performance 어플리케이션 다운타임이 없음 Low High Traditional On-line Backup Traditional Off-line Backup - 1 TB/hr achieved! -Zero Planned Downtime
DP 5.0 Enhancements - Overview (1) GUI improvements NDMP interface improvements Increased load balancing and device concurrency New version of Velocis database Enhanced firewall support Enhanced supportability - circular debugs Extended SNMP traps Omnistorage support Disk Agent for Windows 64 bit architecture (IA64)
DP 5.0 Enhancements - Overview (2) Tape header display, read and verify Tape sanity check Tape quality statistics Detection of write-protected media Auto detection and device file creation for robotics on HP-UX Device cleaning without barcode support Device locking Library sharing / locking (SCSI reserve/release) Simplified support of new devices
DP 5.0 - Enhancements DP 5.0 GUI improvements: -new WINDU library for GUI on UNIX -dynamic load of GUI libraries at runtime -UNIX GUI certified with ReflectionX version 9 -new select option: session messages reporting level -improved internal color handling in session messages -session restore: omit not required incremental -DP 5.0 GUI and OBII 4.x GUI are compatible -DP 5.0 GUI not supported on HP-UX 10.20
DP 5.0 - Enhancements NDMP interface improvements: -NDMP version 4 implemented - backwards compatible -EMC Celerra still uses NDMP version 3 -DAR supported for Network Appliance Filers -reduced NDMP catalog by about 20% -smaller size of catalog data send from BMA to SM -NDMP Agent supported on additional platforms -improved error handling/messages
DP 5.0 - Enhancements Increased load balancing and device concurrency -DA per MA increased up to 32 -Devices in parallel increased up to 32 New version of Velocis database: version 3.5 -Multi-thread capable - utilization of multi processor systems -Upgrade to Velocis 3.5 automatically with CM upgrade -Version change has no impact to customers Enhanced firewall support -port range definition per DP binary, e.g. for CRS, BSM, RSM, etc. -new omnirc variable: OB2PORTRANGESPEC Enhanced supportability - circular debugs -example: xomni -debug 1-99,c:20000
DP 5.0 - Enhancements Extended SNMP traps -three SNMP traps extended with item ‘backupGroup’ OmniStorage support -restore from OmniStorage backup to ‘normal’ filesystem -no OmniStorage software (agent) required DA for Windows 64 bit architecture (IA64) -separate depot folder ‘ia64’ -64 bit demo version for entire DP 5.0 code
DP 5.0 - Enhancements Tape header display, read and verify -new CLI option: omnimlist -device device name -header -checks medium header, displays medium header information Tape sanity check -checks the header before tape eject after a backup -enabled by default, new option in global file: Ob2HeaderCheck Tape quality statistics reported by SCSI log sense command -reads tape quality statistics before remover from drive -disabled by default, new option in global file: Ob2TapeStatistics Detection of write-protected media (mechanical write protection) -MA is able to detect and handle write-protected media -read-only operations will be successful (e.g. list, verify, scan) -information displayed in GUI (media properties) and CLI (omnimm)
DP 5.0 - Enhancements Auto detection and device file creation for robotics on HP-UX -prerequisite: presence of drivers, e.g. sctl or schgr Device cleaning without barcode support (windows only) -libraries w/o barcode support: user must configure cleaning slot Device locking -devices will be locked during media management operation Library sharing / locking -new global variable: EnableSCSIReserveRelease (default:disabled) -known problems with SCSI Reserve/Release can still occur Simplified support of new devices -four new files: scsitab, mediaclass, NDMPtab, dataformat -can be updated via web -devtab file obsolete